CAS 10099-58-8 Catalyst Lanthanum(III) Chloride LaCl3 Lanthanum Chloride Powder

CAS 10099-58-8 Catalyst Lanthanum(III) Chloride LaCl3 Lanthanum Chloride

Lanthanum(III) chloride, also known as lanthanum chloride, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula LaCl3. It is a salt consisting of lanthanum cations (La3+) and chloride anions (Cl-).

Description:

• Chemical Name: Lanthanum(III) chloride
• Molecular Formula: LaCl3
• Molecular Weight: 245.26 g/mol
• Appearance: Lanthanum(III) chloride is typically found as a white or colorless crystalline solid.
• Solubility: It is soluble in water and forms hydrates.

Technical Data Sheet:

• Purity: Lanthanum(III) chloride is commercially available in various purity grades, typically ranging from 99% to 99.9%.
• Melting Point: The compound has a melting point of around 817°C.
• Density: The density of lanthanum(III) chloride depends on the form and hydration state but typically ranges from 3.842 to 3.92 g/cm³.

Features:

• Lanthanide Compound: Lanthanum(III) chloride is part of the lanthanide series of elements. It exhibits similar properties to other lanthanide compounds.
• Hygroscopic: Lanthanum(III) chloride is hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air.
• Lewis Acid: It acts as a Lewis acid, capable of accepting electron pairs from Lewis bases.

Applications:

• Catalyst: Lanthanum(III) chloride and its derivatives are used as catalysts in various chemical reactions, particularly in organic synthesis and petrochemical processes.
• Ceramics and Glass: It is utilized in the production of ceramics and glass, where it can act as a flux to lower the melting point and improve the properties of the final product.
• Phosphors: Lanthanum(III) chloride is employed in the manufacturing of phosphors used in lighting applications, such as fluorescent lamps and LED devices. It helps enhance the brightness and color properties of the emitted light.
• Chemical Research: It serves as a precursor or reagent in chemical research, particularly in the synthesis of other lanthanide compounds and materials.
• Medicine: Lanthanum(III) chloride has also found application in the medical field. Lanthanum carbonate, derived from lanthanum chloride, is used as a medication for treating high phosphate levels in patients with chronic kidney disease.